Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Essay on The Development of Afro-Brazilian Religions

The origin of Afro Brazilian religions is traced back to the Atlantic slave trade that took place in the 16th century . Portuguese people captured individuals from Bantu tribes and the other West African communities. The slave trade involved the transfer of these people to Brazil, where they were sold as slaves. The interaction of slaves from different cultural and religious backgrounds led to the development of the Afro Brazilian religions that consequently spread all over Brazil. The religions did not; however, develop at once since they faced opposition from the then government that recognized the Roman Catholic as the only religion in Brazil. Attempts by Africans to worship in their own culture were counteracted until in 1824 when the†¦show more content†¦The slaves were therefore regarded as more educated than their masters due to their ability to read and write in Arabic. The slaves were transported to Bahia, a town in Brazil, where they provided labor for the Brazilia ns . The Bantu slaves were mainly drawn from the Congo and Angola where they survived as agriculturalists before they were captured and sold as slaves. The slaves were sold to Brazil to work in the large sugar plantations. Candomblà © This is a traditional Brazil religion practiced by the Africans communities living there . The dance was performed to appease their gods. It is done in traditional styles derived from the Yoruba and Bantu traditions. The songs and dances were developed by African priests who were traded as slaves. The priests had strong African beliefs and had gained great experience on the task thus they could easily influence more followers. The religion had no formal scripture and the priests used the word of mouth to pass their message to their congregations. The believers were followers of a god by the name Oludumarà © who they asserted was their creator. The oludumare has his servants called the Orishas. 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